Hong Kong ‘B62’ Cancellations
Until the
Philippines joined the Universal Postal Union (UPU) on May 1, 1877, the use
of Spanish-Philippine stamps was not accepted on mail to foreign countries
outside the Spanish empire. Very few overseas covers from the 1850s through
1877 to countries outside the Spanish empire were sent through the Manila
Post Office. To enable
correspondence to be sent to non-Spanish empire countries, stock of British
Asian stamps from India, Straits Settlements and Hong Kong were maintained by
local merchants for use on foreign mail. The British Asian stamps were
applied to overseas covers, which were then hand-carried to a departing ship en-route to a British Port, where they entered into the
postal system and were accordingly cancelled. The postal rates for the
British Asian stamps applied in Manila were calculated from the British port
to its final destination. For letters travelling
through the port of Hong Kong, the British Asian stamps were typically
cancelled with a black, oval ‘B62’ cancel. A number of
Spanish-Philippine stamps issued between the 1870s and 1890s have been found
with the Hong Kong 'B62' cancel, indicating that these stamps were used on
overseas mail passing through the port of Hong Kong, and possibly received
the 'B62' transit cancel which in some cases was applied directly on the
stamps. It was decreed that all overseas correspondence from May 1, 1877,
regardless of destination, were to be affixed with Spanish-Philippine stamps
and cancelled at Philippine Post Offices. It is most likely that the stamps
issued before May 1, 1877 were 'old stock' and postally used after May 1877
from which time letters were authorised to be sent to non-Spanish empire
countries with the use of Philippine stamps. |
List of Known Philippine Stamps
with ‘B62’ Cancel (Click on Scott # to view
picture of stamps) King Alfonso XII Issues
Note 1: Copies in the Gooding
collection shows a partial Rhomboid cancel in addition to the ‘B62’ cancel,
indicating that the cover was cancelled in the Philippines most probably
after May 1, 1877. |
Surcharge
Era Stamps
Scott # |
Value |
Date of Issue |
1r on 5c Grey-Blue |
February 22, 1883 |
|
1c on 2-4/8c Ultramarine |
September 11, 1886 |
|
8c on 2-4/8c Ultramarine |
December 3, 1887 |
|
8c on 2r Blue |
April 1881 |
King Alfonso XIII
References: 1)
Spanish
Period Corner – Hong Kong “B62” Cancels on Early 1870s Philippine Stamps. Don
Peterson, Philippine Philatelic Journal, Volume XXVIII, Number 3, Third
Quarter 2006, Pages 23-24). |
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Last
Update: 14.03.2018